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Design & Materials

Flat Ribbon Cable Assembly Design Guide

A flat ribbon cable assembly RFQ should identify the cable construction, conductor count and pitch, finished length, split or tear layout, connector or terminal details, orientation, strain relief, and drawing-based inspection or test criteria.

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Decision summary

What to carry into the decision

  • Identify ribbon construction, conductor count, pitch, reference edge, split or tear points, and final length.
  • Control connector orientation and conductor numbering from one marked view.
  • Show where separated conductors route and where strain relief begins so processing does not create an undefined flex zone.
In this guide
  1. 1Direct answer
  2. 2Drawing inputs
  3. 3Processing and inspection table
  4. 4Connector and routing review
  5. 5RFQ checklist
  6. 6Define cable and connector details
  7. 7Flat‑cable control table
  8. 8Prevent mirrored or shifted builds

Use the sections in sequence, then turn the open items into one controlled build or sourcing package.

Direct answer

Send the flat-cable part or construction, conductor count, pitch, overall width, finished length, split or tear start and end points, connector or terminal part numbers, orientation, pinout, strain relief, quantity, and inspection or test criteria. Mark the dimension reference edge so the processing layout is unambiguous.

Drawing inputs

Use one drawing or marked reference package to connect the cable construction, processing dimensions, end treatment, and checks.

  • Cable part or construction, conductor count, pitch, overall width, conductor identification, and reference edge.
  • Finished length, joined length, separated conductor lanes, split or tear start and end points, end preparation, and tolerances.
  • Connector or terminal part numbers, accepted equivalents, mating orientation, keying, pinout, labels, and strain relief.
  • Appearance, dimensional, continuity, polarity, fit, functional, packing, and record requirements when specified.

Processing and inspection table

Each processing step should have a matching drawing input and inspection point.

Cable baselineIdentify the supplied cable before setting split, tear, or cut dimensions.
Split and tear layoutShow which conductors remain joined, which are separated, and where each section begins and ends.
Cut and end dimensionsState the finished length, end-preparation dimensions, orientation, tolerances, and measurement references.
Connector interfaceList the connector or terminal, pinout, mating direction, strain relief, and any no-substitution requirement.
VerificationDefine appearance, dimensions, continuity, polarity, connector fit, or other checks with pass/fail limits.

Connector and routing review

Identify the actual flat-cable construction and connector or terminal data so pitch, conductor count, orientation, and end treatment can be checked together.

Show the intended bend area, separated-conductor routing, and strain-relief location when they affect the assembly. If a functional or durability check is required, supply the method, fixture, and pass/fail limits.

RFQ checklist

A compact RFQ package should let quotation, processing, assembly, and inspection use the same references.

  • Latest drawing revision and marked sample photos when the cable exit or connector orientation is difficult to describe.
  • Cable identification, connector and terminal data, pinout, dimensions, tolerances, labels, and accepted equivalents.
  • Quantity, sample requirement, inspection frequency, test method, record format, packing, and delivery destination.
  • Any open item that still needs confirmation before sample or production planning.

Define cable and connector details

Use the supplied component data, drawing, and test method to specify the cable construction, connector series, required documents, and finished-assembly checks.

Flat-cable control table

Keep processing and inspection dimensions on the same revision.

CablePart or construction, conductor count, pitch, width, conductor identification, and reference edge.
ProcessingFinal length, joined and separated zones, tear or split limits, cut geometry, and end preparation.
ConnectorHousing and terminal identity, pin 1, mating orientation, keying, pinout, and strain relief.
VerificationAppearance, dimensions, continuity, polarity, fit, function, labels, packaging, and records.

Prevent mirrored or shifted builds

Mark conductor 1 and the dimensional reference edge in every relevant view. Use the same convention in the wiring table, connector view, fixture, inspection record, and any reference photo.

Flat‑cable detail

Pitch, reference edge, split geometry, and connector orientation

Use the cable and connector views to mark conductor numbering, dimensional datums, separation start and stop points, end preparation, and strain relief.

Stamped metal terminals attached to a carrier strip on a light surface
Stamped terminal stripTerminal selection and end-preparation details should come from the drawing and specified connector or terminal data, including dimensions and inspection criteria.

Practical questions

Questions this guide answers

Why must a flat cable drawing identify a reference edge?

The reference edge controls conductor numbering, connector orientation, split dimensions, and measurements. Without it, a mirrored build can still appear dimensionally plausible.

Which split or tear dimensions should be shown?

Show where separation begins and ends, which conductors remain joined, individual lane lengths, transition radii or protection, end preparation, and tolerances from a defined datum.

Can a photo define IDC connector orientation?

A marked photo can help, but the controlled drawing or wiring table should identify pin 1, conductor 1, keying, mating direction, cable exit, strain relief, and electrical check.

Continue the review

Related resources and manufacturing scope

Request a quote

Send the flat-cable processing layout

Include the cable identity, count and pitch, and reference edge. Define the cut and split dimensions and connector and terminal part numbers. Add orientation, pinout, and strain relief. State the tests, quantity, and packing.

Start an RFQ